正确答案：
对
解析：
录音中指出不管是对于人类或其他物种，成功男性会有很多后代，而相比之下女性“show a smaller range of reproductive output”，因此题干表述正确。
【录音原文】
It is well established, in both humans and other species, that successful males have lots of offspring, while unsuccessful ones have few or none. Females, by contrast, show a smaller range of reproductive output, with most having some offspring, but none having as many as the most successful males.
