发布时间:2021-09-25 06:31:16
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1、 It can be inferred that Charles Francis Adams,Jr. (单选题)
A. devoted his later years to classical education.
B. was an advocate of education in history.
C. was an opponent to classical education.
D. regretted diminishing the importance of the distinction.
试题答案:C
2、
根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题
In 1942, the HMS Edinburgh was sunk in the Barents Sea.It was on its
21 back to Britainwith ninety-one boxes of Russian gold.
22 thirty-nine years it lay there, too deep for divers to
23 .No one was allowed to explode it, either, since the bodies of sixty of the crew also lay inthe
24 .Then, in 1981, an ex-diver called Jessop decided to try using new diying techniques.
25 he could not afford to finance the
26 which was going to cost four million pounds, hehad to look for people who were
27 to take
the risk.
28 , they were not even sure the goldwas going to be there! First a Scottish diving company, then a German shipping company agreedto join in the retrieval
29 .Not long after that, Jessop
30 a fourth company to take a
31 .Since the gold was the
32 of the British and the soviet governments, they both hopedto make a
33 , too! The biggest problem was how to get
34 the
gold.Fortunately, theywere able to examine the Edinburgh's sister ship, the HMS Belfast, to
35 out the exact locationof the bomb room,
36 the gold was stored.
They knew it was to be an extremely difficult and dangerous undertaking.to reach the gold,they would have to cut a large square
37 the body of the ship, go through the empty fuel tankand down to
the bomb room.After twenty-eight dives, they
38 to find the first bar.Everyoneworked
39 the clock, helping to clean and stack the gold,
40 as to finish the job as quick-ly as possible.
{TS}
(单选题)
A. road
B. path
C. way
D. passage
试题答案:C
3、 (单选题)
A. conveniently
B. beneficially
C. advantageously
D. favorably
试题答案:D
4、
根据以下材料,回答{TSE}题
As time goes on, how to do good critical thinking is increasingly marginalized or even left outof the modem educational process. Critical thinking involves a mental process that is highly disci-plined and therefore requires most practitioners to be trained in it. This training is best begun in theformative years, and it is best taught by energetic, motivated teachers who continually challenge,and debate, and demand increasingly rigorous thinking of their young students. However, as in allthings, it is never too late to begin.
Critical thinking is the process of evaluating and analyzing a proposition or an argument thathas been offered to the thinker, for criticism, as being true. There follows a process of reasoning,evaluation of the offered evidence, and reflection, always begun from a point of skepticism. Aproper critique of the offered argument involves more than direct Observation. Besides reasoning,cognition and experience, proper critical thinking also involves intellectual values that go beyondthe specific argument or Object being critically examined.
These intellectual values involve Objective truth. Objective truth is that truth which comes fromsomewhere outside of our minds. Subjective truth is that truth which comes from within us; thatwhich we feel, or sense, or believe to be true. Objective truth stands alone, and does not dependupon us to remain true; it's completely independent of the mind of man. No matter what we think about it, how we think about it, or even if we think about it, Objective truth remains Objective truth,unchanged, and impervious. Objective truth must always be taken into consideration in order to dogood critical thinking.
There are different forms of Objective truth, ranging from solid to ephemeral. In the "hard science" fields, such as mathematics, physics and chemistry, the most recognized Objective truths involve proven mathematical formulae, or recognized scientific laws, or widely recognized and as yetunrefuted scientific theories. These "hard" Objective truths are taken by the critical thinker to be axioms or givens, and thus, useful tools to help in the critical thinking process. The process therebybuilds upon a foundation of previously proven truth. No matter how technically advanced we everbecome, we are all, individually and collectively, called to think about things. It is ourhuman nature.
{TS}It is suggested that the training of critical thinking in the formative years is best conducmd by teachers
(单选题)
A. because it requires well-organized mental activity.
B. because it has been stressed in modem education.
C. who marginalize the traditional idea of education.
D. who can direct students towards rigorous thinking.
试题答案:D
5、 (单选题)
A. confusing
B. fundamental
C. controversial
D. dominant
试题答案:B
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