2021英语中级口译岗位资格证书考试真题模拟04-10

1、Which of the following best summarizes the findings reported in the text about the effects of food deprivation on monkeys’ behavior?（单选题）

A. Food deprivation has no effect on aggression among monkeys.

B. Food deprivation increases aggression among monkeys because one of the most potent stimuli for eliciting aggression is the competition for incentives.

C. Food deprivation may increase long-term aggression among monkeys in a laboratory setting, but it produces only temporary increase among monkeys in the wild.

D. Food deprivation may temporarily increase aggression among monkeys, but it also leads to a decrease in conflict.

试题答案：D

2、Which of the following best describes the organization of the second paragraph?（单选题）

A. A hypothesis is explained and counter evidence is described.

B. A theory is advanced and specific evidence supporting, it is cited.

C. Field observations are described and a conclusion about their significance is drawn.

D. Two theories are explained and evidence supporting each of them is detailed.

试题答案：A

3、In the eyes of the author, the greatest trouble with the US society may lay in ______.（单选题）

A. the non-existence of consensus on the forms of the society should take

B. the lack of divergence over the common organizations of social life

C. the non-acceptance of a society based on individual diversity

D. the pervasive distress caused by national morale decline

试题答案：A

4、The text suggests which of the following about air pollution?（单选题）

A. Further attempts to reduce emissions from gasoline-fueled vehicles will not help lower urban air-pollution levels.

B. Attempts to reduce the pollutants that an individual gasoline-fueled vehicle emits have been largely unsuccessful.

C. Few serious attempts have been made to reduce the amount of pollutants emitted by gasoline-fueled vehicles.

D. Pollutants emitted by gasoline-fueled vehicles are not the most critical source of urban air pollution.

试题答案：A

5、According to the text, starry flounder differ form most other species of flatfish in that starry flounder ______.（单选题）

A. are not basically bilaterally symmetric

B. do not become asymmetric until adulthood

C. do not all share the same asymmetry

D. have both eyes on the same side of the head

试题答案：C